The whole carb emissions system is a placebo. I will give credit to catalytic converters, but beyond that the emission system will actually not lower emissions that much. Pulse air? Smog pump? they correct for running too rich. If the carb is set right, these items will have a negligeable affect on emissions. Even if the carb is not set right, these items will still have a small affect on emissions--just ask yourself how well pumping fresh, cold air into the exhaust--after combustion--will help burn off unburned fuel--especially when the exhaust is going to hit fresh, cold air when it leaves the exhaust pipe. What it really does is dilute the exhaust before it leaves the tailpipe to "lower" emissions. Carbs are just too inaccurate; the main reason emission systems work so well on fuel injected motors is that the fuel is delivered electroncially, providing for accuracy. They are computer controlled and the air/fuel ratio is optimized based on various conditions to maximize efficiency. They get to the root of the problem (without ditching gasoline, which would be the ultimate sollution). The carb emissions system is a bandaid for the innacuracy of outdated technology. A carbed smog system will lower emissions just like a hot exhaust will add massive amounts of horse power. Motorcycles do pollute alot less than cars, but I put immediate safety before long-term safety--I refuse to commute on a donor cycle. I am against pollution, but I am realistic about it. Just like I'm realistic about adding power--I don't buy a fancy K&N air filter and Flowmaster exhaust and Borla Header, I stroke and bore the motor. The way I see it, go big or go home. I think that a propper quote here would be, "Give me the wisdom to know what I cannot change and the serenity to accept it, and give me the ability to know what I can change the courage to do so." We cannot change the fact that carbureted motors pollute, but we can change the design of out motors or use alternative fuels. Well that's my perspective, anyway. Graewulf, we're still friends, right? :lol: I hope I didn't offend anybody here.